Malaysia Population Pyramid 2039
Malaysia in 2039
By 2039, the population of Malaysia is expected to reach 41,185,886. Compared with 2029, when the projection stands at 37,574,288, that represents growth of 9.6% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 37.5 years, Malaysia would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 17.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.
| Indonesia | 1,761,502 |
| Nepal | 502,596 |
| Myanmar | 308,095 |
| Bangladesh | 282,437 |
| Philippines | 255,520 |
2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.
| Singapore | 1,553,249 |
| Bangladesh | 274,253 |
| Australia | 181,202 |
| Indonesia | 161,013 |
| United Kingdom | 66,932 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 41,185,886 | 37.5 | |
| Myanmar | 58,052,177 | 35.0 | |
| Cambodia | 20,382,866 | 30.3 | |
| Thailand | 69,763,933 | 46.7 | |
| Laos | 9,097,892 | 30.4 |





