Malaysia Population Pyramid 2048
Malaysia in 2048
By 2048, the population of Malaysia is expected to reach 43,831,576. Ten years before, in 2038, the projected population is 40,853,312 — 7.3% lower.
With a projected median age of 40.5 years, Malaysia would have a youth dependency ratio of 24.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 23.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.
| Indonesia | 1,761,502 |
| Nepal | 502,596 |
| Myanmar | 308,095 |
| Bangladesh | 282,437 |
| Philippines | 255,520 |
2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.
| Singapore | 1,553,249 |
| Bangladesh | 274,253 |
| Australia | 181,202 |
| Indonesia | 161,013 |
| United Kingdom | 66,932 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 43,831,577 | 40.5 | |
| Myanmar | 58,632,726 | 37.0 | |
| Cambodia | 21,687,185 | 32.7 | |
| Thailand | 67,136,738 | 49.2 | |
| Laos | 9,659,039 | 33.4 |





