Malaysia Population Pyramid 2053
Malaysia in 2053
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Malaysia at 44,889,968 in 2053. Compared with 2043, when the projection stands at 42,455,953, that represents growth of 5.7% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 42.1 years, with 15.8% children under 15 and 18.4% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.
| Indonesia | 1,761,502 |
| Nepal | 502,596 |
| Myanmar | 308,095 |
| Bangladesh | 282,437 |
| Philippines | 255,520 |
2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.
| Singapore | 1,553,249 |
| Bangladesh | 274,253 |
| Australia | 181,202 |
| Indonesia | 161,013 |
| United Kingdom | 66,932 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malaysia | 44,889,968 | 42.1 | |
| Myanmar | 58,527,980 | 38.0 | |
| Thailand | 65,149,674 | 50.2 | |
| Cambodia | 22,259,415 | 34.0 | |
| Laos | 9,886,186 | 35.0 |





