Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Malaysia Population Pyramid 2098

Malaysia
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2098
Population: 44,256,474

Year

-5 -1   2098  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Malaysia in 2098

By 2098, the population of Malaysia is expected to reach 44,256,474. Compared with 2088, when the projection stands at 45,389,871, that represents a decline of 2.5% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 48.3 years, Malaysia would have a youth dependency ratio of 23.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 53.1 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #51 of 201 by population Ranks #86 of 201 by median age Ranks #110 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Malaysia
Population
44,256,474
Median age
48.3
0-14 %
13.4%
65+ %
30.1%
Child dependency
23.6
Old-age dependency
53.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
44,289,773
Population 2100
44,026,122
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.55

The fertility rate of Malaysia was 1.55 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
5060708090
19602023 · 76.7

Life expectancy at birth was 76.7 years in 2023: 79.4 for women and 74.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Malaysia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

3,566,509 immigrants live in Malaysia, 10.0% of the population.

Indonesia1,761,502
Nepal502,596
Myanmar308,095
Bangladesh282,437
Philippines255,520
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,433,805 people born in Malaysia live in other countries.

Singapore1,553,249
Bangladesh274,253
Australia181,202
Indonesia161,013
United Kingdom66,932
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Malaysia compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Malaysia 44,256,475 48.3
Thailand 46,245,564 52.9
Myanmar 50,156,905 44.5
Cambodia 22,853,604 43.4
Laos 9,349,286 45.6
Frequently asked questions about Malaysia's population
What will the population of Malaysia be in 2098?
UN projections put Malaysia's population at 44,256,474 in 2098.
Is Malaysia's population growing or shrinking?
Malaysia's population declined 2.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 44,289,773 by 2050.
How old is the population of Malaysia?
Malaysia's median age is 48.3 years.
How many children and older people live in Malaysia?
In Malaysia, 13.4% of people are under 15 and 30.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is Malaysia's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Malaysia's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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