Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Maldives Population Pyramid 1978

Maldives
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1978
Population: 156,158

Year

-5 -1   1978  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Maldives in 1978

The population of the Maldives in 1978 was 156,158. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 34.5%, up from 116,074 in 1968.

Half of the population was younger than 17.0 years; 45.8% were children under 15 and 2.6% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #181 of 201 by population Ranks #165 of 201 by median age Ranks #40 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Maldives
Population
156,158
Median age
17.0
0-14 %
45.8%
65+ %
2.6%
Child dependency
88.7
Old-age dependency
5.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
589,963
Population 2100
474,919
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.57

In 2023 women in the Maldives had on average 1.57 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
30405060708090
19602023 · 81.0

Life expectancy at birth was 81.0 years in 2023: 82.8 for women and 79.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Maldives
Where immigrants come from (2024)

70,178 immigrants live in Maldives, 13.3% of the population.

Bangladesh43,282
India15,642
Sri Lanka7,912
Philippines1,062
Pakistan353
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,772 people born in Maldives live in other countries.

Sri Lanka1,424
Australia712
India574
Seychelles38
Denmark14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Maldives compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Maldives 156,159 17.0
Bhutan 405,243 19.0
Afghanistan 13,611,441 17.2
Sri Lanka 14,310,128 21.2
Nepal 14,839,696 19.6
Frequently asked questions about Maldives's population
What was the population of the Maldives in 1978?
In 1978, the Maldives's population was 156,158.
Is the Maldives's population growing or shrinking?
The Maldives's population grew 34.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 589,963 by 2050.
What is the median age in the Maldives?
The Maldives's median age is 17.0 years.
How many children and older people live in the Maldives?
2.6% of the Maldives's population is 65 or older, and 45.8% is under 15.
What shape is the Maldives's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Maldives has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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