Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Maldives Population Pyramid 1990

Maldives
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1990
Population: 224,762

Year

-5 -1   1990  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Maldives in 1990

The population of the Maldives in 1990 was 224,762. That is 36.4% more than in 1980, when the population stood at 164,835.

With a median age of 16.4 years, the Maldives had a youth dependency ratio of 93.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.4 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #179 of 201 by population Ranks #189 of 201 by median age Ranks #37 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Maldives
Population
224,762
Median age
16.4
0-14 %
47.0%
65+ %
2.7%
Child dependency
93.3
Old-age dependency
5.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
589,963
Population 2100
474,919
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.57

In 2023 women in the Maldives had on average 1.57 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
30405060708090
19602023 · 81.0

Life expectancy at birth was 81.0 years in 2023: 82.8 for women and 79.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Maldives
Where immigrants come from (2024)

70,178 immigrants live in Maldives, 13.3% of the population.

Bangladesh43,282
India15,642
Sri Lanka7,912
Philippines1,062
Pakistan353
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,772 people born in Maldives live in other countries.

Sri Lanka1,424
Australia712
India574
Seychelles38
Denmark14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Maldives compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Maldives 224,762 16.4
Bhutan 589,287 18.6
Afghanistan 12,045,660 16.1
Sri Lanka 16,352,458 23.6
Nepal 19,524,573 19.2
Frequently asked questions about Maldives's population
What was the population of the Maldives in 1990?
The Maldives had a population of 224,762 in 1990.
Is the population of the Maldives increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 36.4% from 1980, with a projected population of 589,963 in 2050.
How old is the population of the Maldives?
The median age in the Maldives is 16.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of the Maldives's population is over 65 or under 15?
2.7% of the Maldives's population is 65 or older, and 47.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does the Maldives have?
The Maldives's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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