Maldives Population Pyramid 2018
Maldives in 2018
As of 2018, the Maldives counted 473,098 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 2008, the population was 336,170; it has grown by 40.7% since.
Half of the population was younger than 29.0 years; 22.1% were children under 15 and 3.8% were 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Maldives had on average 1.57 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 81.0 years in 2023: 82.8 for women and 79.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
70,178 immigrants live in Maldives, 13.3% of the population.
| Bangladesh | 43,282 |
| India | 15,642 |
| Sri Lanka | 7,912 |
| Philippines | 1,062 |
| Pakistan | 353 |
2,772 people born in Maldives live in other countries.
| Sri Lanka | 1,424 |
| Australia | 712 |
| India | 574 |
| Seychelles | 38 |
| Denmark | 14 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maldives | 473,099 | 29.0 | |
| Bhutan | 759,759 | 27.5 | |
| Sri Lanka | 22,253,118 | 32.5 | |
| Nepal | 28,079,689 | 23.2 | |
| Afghanistan | 36,743,039 | 17.1 |





