Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Maldives Population Pyramid 2049

Maldives
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2049
Population: 587,980

Year

-5 -1   2049  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Maldives in 2049

In 2049, the Maldives is projected to have a population of 587,980 people. That would be 4.6% more than in 2039 (561,954).

With a projected median age of 50.1 years, the Maldives would have a youth dependency ratio of 19.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 30.0 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #172 of 201 by population Ranks #21 of 201 by median age Ranks #96 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Maldives
Population
587,980
Median age
50.1
0-14 %
13.1%
65+ %
20.1%
Child dependency
19.6
Old-age dependency
30.0
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
589,963
Population 2100
474,919
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.57

In 2023 women in the Maldives had on average 1.57 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
30405060708090
19602023 · 81.0

Life expectancy at birth was 81.0 years in 2023: 82.8 for women and 79.7 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Maldives
Where immigrants come from (2024)

70,178 immigrants live in Maldives, 13.3% of the population.

Bangladesh43,282
India15,642
Sri Lanka7,912
Philippines1,062
Pakistan353
Where emigrants live (2024)

2,772 people born in Maldives live in other countries.

Sri Lanka1,424
Australia712
India574
Seychelles38
Denmark14
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Maldives compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Maldives 587,981 50.1
Bhutan 881,435 42.7
Sri Lanka 24,809,176 40.9
Nepal 34,500,203 35.6
Afghanistan 75,515,602 23.8
Frequently asked questions about Maldives's population
What will the population of the Maldives be in 2049?
The Maldives is projected to have a population of 587,980 in 2049.
Is the Maldives's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 4.6% from 2039, with a projected population of 589,963 in 2050.
What is the median age in the Maldives?
The median age in the Maldives is 50.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of the Maldives's population is over 65 or under 15?
In the Maldives, 13.1% of people are under 15 and 20.1% are 65 or older.
What shape is the Maldives's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Maldives's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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