Mali Population Pyramid 2015
Mali in 2015
As of 2015, Mali counted 18,593,022 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 37.3%, up from 13,538,648 in 2005.
The median age was 16.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 97.2 children under 15 and 5.3 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Mali had on average 5.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 60.4 years on average (61.9 years for girls, 59.0 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
516,263 immigrants live in Mali, 2.1% of the population.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 219,185 |
| Burkina Faso | 69,919 |
| Guinea | 47,098 |
| Senegal | 27,227 |
| Mauritania | 27,160 |
1,292,519 people born in Mali live in other countries.
| Côte d'Ivoire | 403,646 |
| Nigeria | 184,965 |
| Niger | 140,431 |
| Mauritania | 122,945 |
| France | 120,393 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mali | 18,593,022 | 16.0 | |
| Burkina Faso | 18,777,487 | 17.1 | |
| Niger | 19,939,498 | 15.4 | |
| Senegal | 14,593,331 | 18.6 | |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 25,246,343 | 19.0 |





