Martinique Population Pyramid 1991
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1991
Population:
377,302
Summary
Martinique in 1991
The population of Martinique in 1991 was 377,302. That is 13.3% more than in 1981, when the population stood at 332,987.
The median age was 30.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 38.9 children under 15 and 15.3 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
377,302
Median age
30.9
0-14 %
25.2%
65+ %
9.9%
Child dependency
38.9
Old-age dependency
15.3
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 377,303 | 30.9 | |
| Guadeloupe | 393,782 | 27.5 | |
| Bahamas | 280,731 | 25.7 | |
| Barbados | 259,373 | 29.5 | |
| Curaçao | 155,447 | 28.7 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
How many people lived in Martinique in 1991?
In 1991, Martinique's population was 377,302.
Is the population of Martinique increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 13.3% from 1981, with a projected population of 282,070 in 2050.
What is the median age in Martinique?
The median age in Martinique is 30.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Martinique?
In Martinique, 25.2% of people are under 15 and 9.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Martinique have?
Martinique's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
