Martinique Population Pyramid 2008
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2008
Population:
400,695
Summary
Martinique in 2008
In 2008, Martinique had a total population of 400,696 people. That is 5.0% less than in 1998, when the population stood at 421,813.
The median age was 38.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 32.5 children under 15 and 21.8 people aged 65 or over. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
400,696
Median age
38.4
0-14 %
21.1%
65+ %
14.1%
Child dependency
32.5
Old-age dependency
21.8
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 400,696 | 38.4 | |
| Guadeloupe | 408,979 | 36.5 | |
| Bahamas | 358,121 | 31.0 | |
| Barbados | 272,715 | 36.0 | |
| Saint Lucia | 168,808 | 27.9 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
How many people lived in Martinique in 2008?
Martinique had a population of 400,696 in 2008.
Is the population of Martinique increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 5.0% from 1998, with a projected population of 282,070 in 2050.
What is the median age in Martinique?
The median age in Martinique is 38.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Martinique's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.1% of Martinique's population is 65 or older, and 21.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Martinique have?
Martinique has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
