Martinique Population Pyramid 2022
Martinique
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2022
Population:
349,458
Summary
Martinique in 2022
In 2022, Martinique had a total population of 349,459 people. A decade earlier, in 2012, the population was still 391,732; it has declined by 10.8% since.
With a median age of 49.1 years, Martinique had a youth dependency ratio of 24.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 38.3 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
349,459
Median age
49.1
0-14 %
15.2%
65+ %
23.5%
Child dependency
24.9
Old-age dependency
38.3
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 349,459 | 49.1 | |
| Guadeloupe | 384,698 | 46.6 | |
| Bahamas | 397,539 | 35.2 | |
| Barbados | 282,318 | 39.6 | |
| Curaçao | 185,345 | 39.0 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
How many people lived in Martinique in 2022?
In 2022, Martinique's population was 349,459.
Is Martinique's population growing or shrinking?
Martinique's population declined 10.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 282,070 by 2050.
What is the median age in Martinique?
The median age in Martinique is 49.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Martinique's population is over 65 or under 15?
23.5% of Martinique's population is 65 or older, and 15.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Martinique have?
Martinique has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
