Martinique Population Pyramid 2023
Martinique
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2023
Population:
346,001
Summary
Martinique in 2023
In 2023, Martinique had a total population of 346,002 people. Over the previous ten years the population declined by 11.2%, down from 389,466 in 2013.
The median age was 49.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 24.9 children under 15 and 40.3 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
346,002
Median age
49.7
0-14 %
15.1%
65+ %
24.4%
Child dependency
24.9
Old-age dependency
40.3
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 346,002 | 49.7 | |
| Guadeloupe | 376,517 | 47.3 | |
| Bahamas | 399,441 | 35.6 | |
| Barbados | 282,336 | 39.9 | |
| Curaçao | 185,427 | 39.2 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
How many people lived in Martinique in 2023?
In 2023, Martinique's population was 346,002.
Is the population of Martinique increasing or decreasing?
Martinique's population declined 11.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 282,070 by 2050.
How old is the population of Martinique?
Martinique's median age is 49.7 years.
What share of Martinique's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Martinique, 15.1% of people are under 15 and 24.4% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Martinique have?
Martinique has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
