Martinique Population Pyramid 2026
Martinique
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2026
Population:
337,711
Summary
Martinique in 2026
The population of Martinique in 2026 is estimated at 337,711. A decade earlier, in 2016, the population was still 378,886; it has declined by 10.9% since.
The median age is 51.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 25.0 children under 15 and 47.1 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
337,711
Median age
51.0
0-14 %
14.5%
65+ %
27.4%
Child dependency
25.0
Old-age dependency
47.1
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 337,711 | 51.0 | |
| Guadeloupe | 372,453 | 48.4 | |
| Barbados | 282,725 | 40.6 | |
| Bahamas | 404,629 | 36.7 | |
| Curaçao | 185,441 | 40.0 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
What is the population of Martinique in 2026?
In 2026, Martinique's population is estimated at 337,711.
Is Martinique's population growing or shrinking?
Martinique's population declined 10.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 282,070 by 2050.
What is the median age in Martinique?
The median age in Martinique is 51.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Martinique?
27.4% of Martinique's population is 65 or older, and 14.5% is under 15.
What shape is Martinique's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Martinique has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
