Martinique Population Pyramid 2031
Martinique
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2031
Population:
325,287
Summary
Martinique in 2031
By 2031, the population of Martinique is expected to reach 325,287. Compared with 2021, when the projection stands at 353,278, that represents a decline of 7.9% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 52.4 years, with 25.6 children under 15 and 60.1 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Martinique
Population
325,287
Median age
52.4
0-14 %
13.8%
65+ %
32.4%
Child dependency
25.6
Old-age dependency
60.1
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
282,070
Population 2100
209,808
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Martinique
Where immigrants come from (2024)
65,790 immigrants live in Martinique, 19.2% of the population.
| France | 52,018 |
| Guadeloupe | 6,031 |
| Saint Lucia | 2,242 |
| French Guiana | 1,995 |
| Haiti | 1,953 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
12,663 people born in Martinique live in other countries.
| Guadeloupe | 8,578 |
| French Guiana | 3,274 |
| South Africa | 415 |
| Saint Lucia | 264 |
| Curaçao | 49 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Martinique compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Martinique | 325,287 | 52.4 | |
| Guadeloupe | 364,657 | 49.3 | |
| Barbados | 282,205 | 41.8 | |
| Bahamas | 411,538 | 38.5 | |
| Curaçao | 184,536 | 41.5 |
Frequently asked questions about Martinique's population
How many people are projected to live in Martinique in 2031?
UN projections put Martinique's population at 325,287 in 2031.
Is Martinique's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 7.9% from 2021, with a projected population of 282,070 in 2050.
What is the median age in Martinique?
Martinique's median age is 52.4 years.
What share of Martinique's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Martinique, 13.8% of people are under 15 and 32.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Martinique's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Martinique's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.
