Mauritania Population Pyramid 1990
Mauritania in 1990
In 1990, Mauritania had a total population of 1,951,878 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 32.4%, up from 1,474,042 in 1980.
The median age was 17.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 88.1 children under 15 and 6.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Mauritania had on average 4.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.5 years on average (70.5 years for girls, 66.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
189,807 immigrants live in Mauritania, 3.7% of the population.
| Mali | 122,945 |
| Western Sahara | 32,947 |
| Senegal | 20,739 |
| Guinea | 3,650 |
| Algeria | 1,922 |
91,705 people born in Mauritania live in other countries.
| Senegal | 47,547 |
| Mali | 27,160 |
| Gambia | 3,992 |
| Congo | 3,111 |
| Belgium | 3,018 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritania | 1,951,878 | 17.1 | |
| Liberia | 2,223,667 | 17.9 | |
| Gambia | 1,054,696 | 17.2 | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 973,670 | 17.1 | |
| Cabo Verde | 375,429 | 17.0 |





