Mauritania Population Pyramid 2035

Mauritania
2035
Population: 6,856,318

Year

-5 -1   2035  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Mauritania in 2035

In 2035, Mauritania is projected to have a population of 6,856,319 people. Ten years before, in 2025, the projected population is 5,315,064 — 29.0% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 20.1 years, with 39.0% children under 15 and 3.6% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
6,856,319
Median age
20.1
0-14 %
39.0%
65+ %
3.6%
Child dependency
67.9
Old-age dependency
6.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
9,415,598
Population 2100
17,118,470
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.7

In 2023 women in Mauritania had on average 4.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.5 years on average (70.5 years for girls, 66.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,807 immigrants live in Mauritania, 3.7% of the population.

Mali122,945
Western Sahara32,947
Senegal20,739
Guinea3,650
Algeria1,922
Where emigrants live (2024)

91,705 people born in Mauritania live in other countries.

Senegal47,547
Mali27,160
Gambia3,992
Congo3,111
Belgium3,018
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritania 6,856,319 20.1
Liberia 7,003,557 22.2
Gambia 3,433,426 22.5
Sierra Leone 10,563,168 23.3
Guinea-Bissau 2,730,133 22.9
What will the population of Mauritania be in 2035?
UN projections put Mauritania's population at 6,856,319 in 2035.
Is Mauritania's population growing or shrinking?
Mauritania's population grew 29.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 9,415,598 by 2050.
What is the median age in Mauritania?
The median age in Mauritania is 20.1 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Mauritania's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Mauritania, 39.0% of people are under 15 and 3.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Mauritania have?
Mauritania's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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