Mauritania Population Pyramid 2040

Mauritania
2040
Population: 7,681,908

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Mauritania in 2040

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mauritania at 7,681,908 in 2040. Compared with 2030, when the projection stands at 6,062,528, that represents growth of 26.7% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 21.2 years, with 37.3% children under 15 and 3.9% aged 65 or older. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
7,681,908
Median age
21.2
0-14 %
37.3%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
63.3
Old-age dependency
6.6
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
9,415,598
Population 2100
17,118,470
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.7

In 2023 women in Mauritania had on average 4.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.5 years on average (70.5 years for girls, 66.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,807 immigrants live in Mauritania, 3.7% of the population.

Mali122,945
Western Sahara32,947
Senegal20,739
Guinea3,650
Algeria1,922
Where emigrants live (2024)

91,705 people born in Mauritania live in other countries.

Senegal47,547
Mali27,160
Gambia3,992
Congo3,111
Belgium3,018
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritania 7,681,909 21.2
Liberia 7,681,688 23.4
Sierra Leone 11,398,400 24.6
Gambia 3,732,798 24.1
Guinea-Bissau 2,969,703 24.2
How many people are projected to live in Mauritania in 2040?
Mauritania is projected to have a population of 7,681,908 in 2040.
Is Mauritania's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 26.7% from 2030, with a projected population of 9,415,598 in 2050.
How old is the population of Mauritania?
Mauritania's median age is 21.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Mauritania?
In Mauritania, 37.3% of people are under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Mauritania's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritania has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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