Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mauritania Population Pyramid 2060

Mauritania
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2060
Population: 11,180,219

Year

-5 -1   2060  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mauritania in 2060

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mauritania at 11,180,220 in 2060. Ten years before, in 2050, the projected population is 9,415,598 — 18.7% lower.

With a projected median age of 25.7 years, Mauritania would have a youth dependency ratio of 48.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.3 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #96 of 201 by population Ranks #190 of 201 by median age Ranks #10 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mauritania
Population
11,180,220
Median age
25.7
0-14 %
30.6%
65+ %
5.9%
Child dependency
48.2
Old-age dependency
9.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
9,415,598
Population 2100
17,118,470
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.7

In 2023 women in Mauritania had on average 4.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.5 years on average (70.5 years for girls, 66.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mauritania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,807 immigrants live in Mauritania, 3.7% of the population.

Mali122,945
Western Sahara32,947
Senegal20,739
Guinea3,650
Algeria1,922
Where emigrants live (2024)

91,705 people born in Mauritania live in other countries.

Senegal47,547
Mali27,160
Gambia3,992
Congo3,111
Belgium3,018
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mauritania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritania 11,180,220 25.7
Liberia 10,038,635 28.2
Sierra Leone 14,219,380 30.1
Gambia 4,800,125 30.2
Togo 18,005,440 26.1
Frequently asked questions about Mauritania's population
How many people are projected to live in Mauritania in 2060?
Mauritania is projected to have a population of 11,180,220 in 2060.
Is the population of Mauritania increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 18.7% from 2050, with a projected population of 9,415,598 in 2050.
How old is the population of Mauritania?
The median age in Mauritania is 25.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Mauritania?
In Mauritania, 30.6% of people are under 15 and 5.9% are 65 or older.
What shape is Mauritania's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritania's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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