Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mauritania Population Pyramid 2082

Mauritania
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2082
Population: 14,821,348

Year

-5 -1   2082  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mauritania in 2082

By 2082, the population of Mauritania is expected to reach 14,821,349. That would be 11.9% more than in 2072 (13,244,154).

With a projected median age of 31.3 years, Mauritania would have a youth dependency ratio of 38.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.2 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #90 of 201 by population Ranks #186 of 201 by median age Ranks #8 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mauritania
Population
14,821,349
Median age
31.3
0-14 %
24.8%
65+ %
10.5%
Child dependency
38.4
Old-age dependency
16.2
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,415,598
Population 2100
17,118,470
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.7

In 2023 women in Mauritania had on average 4.70 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.5

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.5 years on average (70.5 years for girls, 66.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mauritania
Where immigrants come from (2024)

189,807 immigrants live in Mauritania, 3.7% of the population.

Mali122,945
Western Sahara32,947
Senegal20,739
Guinea3,650
Algeria1,922
Where emigrants live (2024)

91,705 people born in Mauritania live in other countries.

Senegal47,547
Mali27,160
Gambia3,992
Congo3,111
Belgium3,018
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mauritania compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritania 14,821,349 31.3
Sierra Leone 15,828,183 35.3
Liberia 12,014,584 33.1
Togo 23,077,378 30.1
Gambia 5,529,536 36.2
Frequently asked questions about Mauritania's population
How many people are projected to live in Mauritania in 2082?
UN projections put Mauritania's population at 14,821,349 in 2082.
Is the population of Mauritania increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 11.9% from 2072, with a projected population of 9,415,598 in 2050.
How old is the population of Mauritania?
The median age in Mauritania is 31.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Mauritania?
10.5% of Mauritania's population is 65 or older, and 24.8% is under 15.
What shape is Mauritania's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritania's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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