Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mauritius Population Pyramid 1955

Mauritius
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1955
Population: 599,588

Year

-5 -1   1955  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mauritius in 1955

In 1955, Mauritius had a total population of 599,589 people. Half of the population was younger than 17.8 years; 45.4% were children under 15 and 3.1% were 65 or older.

The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #145 of 201 by population Ranks #171 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mauritius
Population
599,589
Median age
17.8
0-14 %
45.4%
65+ %
3.1%
Child dependency
88.0
Old-age dependency
6.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,107,197
Population 2100
581,716
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.39

The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 73.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mauritius
Where immigrants come from (2024)

27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.

India8,855
Bangladesh8,488
China3,007
Madagascar2,321
France1,532
Where emigrants live (2024)

114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.

France44,709
Australia28,962
Canada20,173
Italy7,315
Réunion5,390
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mauritius compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritius 599,589 17.8
Eritrea 886,237 18.3
Réunion 300,427 18.6
Comoros 179,587 20.6
Djibouti 73,004 17.3
Frequently asked questions about Mauritius's population
How many people lived in Mauritius in 1955?
Mauritius had a population of 599,589 in 1955.
How old is the population of Mauritius?
The median age in Mauritius is 17.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Mauritius's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.1% of Mauritius's population is 65 or older, and 45.4% is under 15.
What shape is Mauritius's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritius's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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