Mauritius Population Pyramid 2016
Mauritius in 2016
In 2016, Mauritius had a total population of 1,291,803 people. That is 2.2% more than in 2006, when the population stood at 1,263,780.
The median age was 35.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 25.5 children under 15 and 13.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.
| India | 8,855 |
| Bangladesh | 8,488 |
| China | 3,007 |
| Madagascar | 2,321 |
| France | 1,532 |
114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.
| France | 44,709 |
| Australia | 28,962 |
| Canada | 20,173 |
| Italy | 7,315 |
| Réunion | 5,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritius | 1,291,804 | 35.4 | |
| Djibouti | 1,037,653 | 23.4 | |
| Réunion | 862,860 | 34.5 | |
| Comoros | 741,741 | 19.9 | |
| Mayotte | 255,872 | 17.6 |





