Mauritius Population Pyramid 2017
Mauritius in 2017
In 2017, Mauritius had a total population of 1,290,655 people. A decade earlier, in 2007, the population was 1,269,519; it has grown by 1.7% since.
With a median age of 35.8 years, Mauritius had a youth dependency ratio of 24.8 and an old-age dependency ratio of 13.7 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.
| India | 8,855 |
| Bangladesh | 8,488 |
| China | 3,007 |
| Madagascar | 2,321 |
| France | 1,532 |
114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.
| France | 44,709 |
| Australia | 28,962 |
| Canada | 20,173 |
| Italy | 7,315 |
| Réunion | 5,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritius | 1,290,655 | 35.8 | |
| Djibouti | 1,054,841 | 23.6 | |
| Réunion | 858,754 | 35.5 | |
| Comoros | 756,670 | 20.0 | |
| Mayotte | 265,165 | 17.5 |





