Mauritius Population Pyramid 2020
Mauritius in 2020
In 2020, Mauritius had a total population of 1,283,223 people. Ten years earlier, in 2010, the population was nearly the same: 1,282,710.
The median age was 36.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 22.6 children under 15 and 15.8 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.
| India | 8,855 |
| Bangladesh | 8,488 |
| China | 3,007 |
| Madagascar | 2,321 |
| France | 1,532 |
114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.
| France | 44,709 |
| Australia | 28,962 |
| Canada | 20,173 |
| Italy | 7,315 |
| Réunion | 5,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritius | 1,283,223 | 36.8 | |
| Djibouti | 1,105,189 | 24.5 | |
| Réunion | 861,446 | 37.3 | |
| Comoros | 802,164 | 20.8 | |
| Mayotte | 284,371 | 18.1 |





