Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mauritius Population Pyramid 2035

Mauritius
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2035
Population: 1,226,954

Year

-5 -1   2035  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mauritius in 2035

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mauritius at 1,226,954 in 2035. Compared with 2025, when the projection stands at 1,268,280, that represents a decline of 3.3% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 43.6 years, with 13.2% children under 15 and 19.5% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #160 of 201 by population Ranks #50 of 201 by median age Ranks #172 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mauritius
Population
1,226,954
Median age
43.6
0-14 %
13.2%
65+ %
19.5%
Child dependency
19.5
Old-age dependency
28.9
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
1,107,197
Population 2100
581,716
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.39

The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 73.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mauritius
Where immigrants come from (2024)

27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.

India8,855
Bangladesh8,488
China3,007
Madagascar2,321
France1,532
Where emigrants live (2024)

114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.

France44,709
Australia28,962
Canada20,173
Italy7,315
Réunion5,390
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mauritius compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritius 1,226,955 43.6
Djibouti 1,335,499 28.8
Comoros 1,047,763 23.3
Réunion 916,697 41.3
Mayotte 447,061 20.5
Frequently asked questions about Mauritius's population
How many people are projected to live in Mauritius in 2035?
UN projections put Mauritius's population at 1,226,954 in 2035.
Is Mauritius's population growing or shrinking?
Mauritius's population declined 3.3% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,107,197 by 2050.
What is the median age in Mauritius?
The median age in Mauritius is 43.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Mauritius?
19.5% of Mauritius's population is 65 or older, and 13.2% is under 15.
What shape is Mauritius's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritius's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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