Mauritius Population Pyramid 2049
Mauritius in 2049
In 2049, Mauritius is projected to have a population of 1,117,043 people. Compared with 2039, when the projection stands at 1,202,318, that represents a decline of 7.1% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 49.7 years, with 11.6% children under 15 and 25.8% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.
| India | 8,855 |
| Bangladesh | 8,488 |
| China | 3,007 |
| Madagascar | 2,321 |
| France | 1,532 |
114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.
| France | 44,709 |
| Australia | 28,962 |
| Canada | 20,173 |
| Italy | 7,315 |
| Réunion | 5,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritius | 1,117,044 | 49.7 | |
| Comoros | 1,290,369 | 26.2 | |
| Réunion | 941,558 | 42.3 | |
| Djibouti | 1,519,725 | 32.0 | |
| Mayotte | 631,299 | 23.4 |





