Mauritius Population Pyramid 2050
Mauritius in 2050
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mauritius at 1,107,197 in 2050. Compared with 2040, when the projection stands at 1,195,222, that represents a decline of 7.4% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 50.1 years, with 11.4% children under 15 and 26.1% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.
| India | 8,855 |
| Bangladesh | 8,488 |
| China | 3,007 |
| Madagascar | 2,321 |
| France | 1,532 |
114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.
| France | 44,709 |
| Australia | 28,962 |
| Canada | 20,173 |
| Italy | 7,315 |
| Réunion | 5,390 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mauritius | 1,107,197 | 50.1 | |
| Réunion | 941,413 | 42.5 | |
| Comoros | 1,307,558 | 26.4 | |
| Djibouti | 1,530,540 | 32.2 | |
| Mayotte | 645,426 | 23.6 |





