Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mauritius Population Pyramid 2081

Mauritius
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2081
Population: 772,116

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mauritius in 2081

By 2081, the population of Mauritius is expected to reach 772,116. Compared with 2071, when the projection stands at 884,397, that represents a decline of 12.7% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 56.6 years, with 10.1% children under 15 and 39.4% aged 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #169 of 201 by population Ranks #14 of 201 by median age Ranks #193 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mauritius
Population
772,116
Median age
56.6
0-14 %
10.1%
65+ %
39.4%
Child dependency
20.1
Old-age dependency
78.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
1,107,197
Population 2100
581,716
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.39

The fertility rate of Mauritius was 1.39 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 73.4

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.4 years on average (76.9 years for girls, 70.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mauritius
Where immigrants come from (2024)

27,563 immigrants live in Mauritius, 2.2% of the population.

India8,855
Bangladesh8,488
China3,007
Madagascar2,321
France1,532
Where emigrants live (2024)

114,313 people born in Mauritius live in other countries.

France44,709
Australia28,962
Canada20,173
Italy7,315
Réunion5,390
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mauritius compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mauritius 772,116 56.6
Réunion 893,519 46.9
Mayotte 1,107,216 30.8
Seychelles 125,373 45.1
Comoros 1,753,680 33.4
Frequently asked questions about Mauritius's population
How many people are projected to live in Mauritius in 2081?
UN projections put Mauritius's population at 772,116 in 2081.
Is Mauritius's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 12.7% from 2071, with a projected population of 1,107,197 in 2050.
How old is the population of Mauritius?
The median age in Mauritius is 56.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Mauritius's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Mauritius, 10.1% of people are under 15 and 39.4% are 65 or older.
What shape is Mauritius's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mauritius's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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