Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Melanesia Population Pyramid 1968

Melanesia
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1968
Population: 3,251,841

Year

-5 -1   1968  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Melanesia in 1968

As of 1968, Melanesia counted 3,251,841 inhabitants. That is 28.1% more than in 1958, when the population stood at 2,538,162.

The median age was 17.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 85.2 children under 15 and 2.9 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Melanesia
Population
3,251,841
Median age
17.5
0-14 %
45.3%
65+ %
1.5%
Child dependency
85.2
Old-age dependency
2.9
Pyramid shape
Expansive
What is driving the change
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Melanesia
Where immigrants come from (2024)

105,771 immigrants live in Melanesia.

France49,500
Indonesia14,747
Australia12,457
Vanuatu4,372
New Zealand2,943
Where emigrants live (2024)

242,288 people born in Melanesia live in other countries.

Australia136,640
New Zealand70,552
Canada24,028
New Caledonia4,021
French Polynesia2,477
Explore
Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Frequently asked questions about Melanesia's population
What was the population of Melanesia in 1968?
Melanesia had a population of 3,251,841 in 1968.
How old is the population of Melanesia?
The median age in Melanesia is 17.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Melanesia?
1.5% of Melanesia's population is 65 or older, and 45.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Melanesia have?
Melanesia's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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