Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mexico Population Pyramid 2018

Mexico
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2018
Population: 124,573,711

Year

-5 -1   2018  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mexico in 2018

In 2018, Mexico had a total population of 124,573,711 people. That is 12.9% more than in 2008, when the population stood at 110,374,288.

The median age was 28.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 40.5 children under 15 and 10.8 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #11 of 201 by population Ranks #109 of 201 by median age Ranks #104 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mexico
Population
124,573,711
Median age
28.3
0-14 %
26.7%
65+ %
7.1%
Child dependency
40.5
Old-age dependency
10.8
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
148,946,274
Population 2100
130,248,836
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.91

The fertility rate of Mexico was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 75.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.1 years on average (77.8 years for girls, 72.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Mexico
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,697,453 immigrants live in Mexico, 1.3% of the population.

United States of America823,502
Honduras166,398
Venezuela111,191
Haiti91,622
Guatemala81,012
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,596,448 people born in Mexico live in other countries.

United States of America11,279,561
Canada103,620
Spain77,724
Guatemala20,758
Bolivia11,841
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mexico compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mexico 124,573,711 28.3
Guatemala 16,845,685 22.0
Honduras 9,765,211 23.0
Nicaragua 6,400,080 24.7
El Salvador 6,219,808 26.0
Frequently asked questions about Mexico's population
What was the population of Mexico in 2018?
Mexico had a population of 124,573,711 in 2018.
Is Mexico's population growing or shrinking?
Mexico's population grew 12.9% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 148,946,274 by 2050.
How old is the population of Mexico?
Mexico's median age is 28.3 years.
What share of Mexico's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.1% of Mexico's population is 65 or older, and 26.7% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Mexico have?
Mexico's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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