Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mexico Population Pyramid 2038

Mexico
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2038
Population: 143,336,219

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mexico in 2038

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mexico at 143,336,219 in 2038. Ten years before, in 2028, the projected population is 135,008,697 — 6.2% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 35.4 years, with 19.9% children under 15 and 12.8% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #11 of 201 by population Ranks #99 of 201 by median age Ranks #101 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mexico
Population
143,336,219
Median age
35.4
0-14 %
19.9%
65+ %
12.8%
Child dependency
29.5
Old-age dependency
19.0
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
148,946,274
Population 2100
130,248,836
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.91

The fertility rate of Mexico was 1.91 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 75.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 75.1 years on average (77.8 years for girls, 72.2 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Mexico
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,697,453 immigrants live in Mexico, 1.3% of the population.

United States of America823,502
Honduras166,398
Venezuela111,191
Haiti91,622
Guatemala81,012
Where emigrants live (2024)

11,596,448 people born in Mexico live in other countries.

United States of America11,279,561
Canada103,620
Spain77,724
Guatemala20,758
Bolivia11,841
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mexico compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mexico 143,336,220 35.4
Guatemala 22,149,207 29.4
Honduras 13,183,530 29.6
Nicaragua 8,054,135 31.6
El Salvador 6,619,833 35.0
Frequently asked questions about Mexico's population
What will the population of Mexico be in 2038?
Mexico is projected to have a population of 143,336,219 in 2038.
Is the population of Mexico increasing or decreasing?
Mexico's population grew 6.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 148,946,274 by 2050.
What is the median age in Mexico?
Mexico's median age is 35.4 years.
How many children and older people live in Mexico?
12.8% of Mexico's population is 65 or older, and 19.9% is under 15.
What shape is Mexico's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Mexico has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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