Mongolia Population Pyramid 2033

Mongolia
2033
Population: 3,813,628

Year

-5 -1   2033  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Mongolia in 2033

In 2033, Mongolia is projected to have a population of 3,813,629 people. Compared with 2023, when the projection stands at 3,431,933, that represents growth of 11.1% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 28.3 years, with 37.1 children under 15 and 11.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
3,813,629
Median age
28.3
0-14 %
24.9%
65+ %
8.0%
Child dependency
37.1
Old-age dependency
11.9
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
4,501,493
Population 2100
5,519,345
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345678
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.7

The fertility rate of Mongolia was 2.70 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 72.1

Life expectancy at birth was 72.1 years in 2023: 76.8 for women and 67.6 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

21,818 immigrants live in Mongolia, 0.6% of the population.

China12,085
Russian Federation3,420
Republic of Korea2,103
United States of America906
Dem. People's Republic of Korea718
Where emigrants live (2024)

175,596 people born in Mongolia live in other countries.

Kazakhstan75,801
Republic of Korea45,698
Japan20,179
Australia11,188
Sweden6,866
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Mongolia 3,813,629 28.3
China, Macao SAR 726,351 46.2
China, Hong Kong SAR 7,135,054 53.3
Taiwan 22,240,592 50.6
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 26,795,075 39.9
How many people are projected to live in Mongolia in 2033?
UN projections put Mongolia's population at 3,813,629 in 2033.
Is Mongolia's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 11.1% from 2023, with a projected population of 4,501,493 in 2050.
What is the median age in Mongolia?
Mongolia's median age is 28.3 years.
How many children and older people live in Mongolia?
In Mongolia, 24.9% of people are under 15 and 8.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Mongolia have?
Mongolia has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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