Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Montenegro Population Pyramid 1981

Montenegro
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1981
Population: 589,908

Year

-5 -1   1981  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Montenegro in 1981

In 1981, Montenegro had a total population of 589,908 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 10.2%, up from 535,108 in 1971.

With a median age of 26.8 years, Montenegro had a youth dependency ratio of 42.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 12.0 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #159 of 201 by population Ranks #45 of 201 by median age Ranks #151 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Montenegro
Population
589,908
Median age
26.8
0-14 %
27.5%
65+ %
7.8%
Child dependency
42.4
Old-age dependency
12.0
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
533,295
Population 2100
326,015
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.74

The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 77.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Montenegro
Where immigrants come from (2024)

91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina31,869
Ukraine21,948
Croatia15,398
Serbia8,760
TFYR Macedonia3,302
Where emigrants live (2024)

90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.

Serbia57,943
TFYR Macedonia9,302
Croatia5,539
Slovenia4,014
Bosnia and Herzegovina3,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Montenegro compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Montenegro 589,909 26.8
Malta 344,752 30.3
Slovenia 1,914,593 31.7
TFYR Macedonia 1,959,066 26.2
Albania 2,790,413 21.5
Frequently asked questions about Montenegro's population
What was the population of Montenegro in 1981?
Montenegro had a population of 589,908 in 1981.
Is Montenegro's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 10.2% from 1971, with a projected population of 533,295 in 2050.
How old is the population of Montenegro?
Montenegro's median age is 26.8 years.
What share of Montenegro's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Montenegro, 27.5% of people are under 15 and 7.8% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Montenegro have?
Montenegro has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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