Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Montenegro Population Pyramid 2004

Montenegro
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2004
Population: 633,753

Year

-5 -1   2004  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Montenegro in 2004

In 2004, Montenegro had a total population of 633,753 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 0.6%, up from 629,878 in 1994.

Half of the population was younger than 34.4 years; 20.6% were children under 15 and 12.6% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #165 of 201 by population Ranks #49 of 201 by median age Ranks #179 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Montenegro
Population
633,753
Median age
34.4
0-14 %
20.6%
65+ %
12.6%
Child dependency
30.8
Old-age dependency
18.8
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
533,295
Population 2100
326,015
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.74

The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 77.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Montenegro
Where immigrants come from (2024)

91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina31,869
Ukraine21,948
Croatia15,398
Serbia8,760
TFYR Macedonia3,302
Where emigrants live (2024)

90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.

Serbia57,943
TFYR Macedonia9,302
Croatia5,539
Slovenia4,014
Bosnia and Herzegovina3,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Montenegro compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Montenegro 633,754 34.4
Malta 410,798 37.7
Slovenia 1,993,545 39.6
TFYR Macedonia 2,086,581 33.2
Albania 3,098,658 29.1
Frequently asked questions about Montenegro's population
What was the population of Montenegro in 2004?
In 2004, Montenegro's population was 633,753.
Is the population of Montenegro increasing or decreasing?
Montenegro's population grew 0.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 533,295 by 2050.
How old is the population of Montenegro?
Montenegro's median age is 34.4 years.
What share of Montenegro's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Montenegro, 20.6% of people are under 15 and 12.6% are 65 or older.
What shape is Montenegro's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Montenegro's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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