Montenegro Population Pyramid 2009
Montenegro in 2009
In 2009, Montenegro had a total population of 632,438 people. The population was almost unchanged from 1999, when it stood at 634,282.
The median age was 36.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 28.9 children under 15 and 19.9 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 31,869 |
| Ukraine | 21,948 |
| Croatia | 15,398 |
| Serbia | 8,760 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 3,302 |
90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.
| Serbia | 57,943 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 9,302 |
| Croatia | 5,539 |
| Slovenia | 4,014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montenegro | 632,438 | 36.0 | |
| Malta | 420,795 | 39.3 | |
| Slovenia | 2,035,608 | 41.2 | |
| TFYR Macedonia | 2,060,599 | 35.1 | |
| Albania | 2,961,480 | 32.0 |





