Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Montenegro Population Pyramid 2011

Montenegro
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2011
Population: 632,687

Year

-5 -1   2011  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Montenegro in 2011

As of 2011, Montenegro counted 632,688 inhabitants. Ten years earlier, in 2001, the population was nearly the same: 633,991.

The median age was 36.6 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 28.1 children under 15 and 19.7 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #166 of 201 by population Ranks #51 of 201 by median age Ranks #176 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Montenegro
Population
632,688
Median age
36.6
0-14 %
19.0%
65+ %
13.3%
Child dependency
28.1
Old-age dependency
19.7
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
533,295
Population 2100
326,015
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.74

The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 77.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Montenegro
Where immigrants come from (2024)

91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina31,869
Ukraine21,948
Croatia15,398
Serbia8,760
TFYR Macedonia3,302
Where emigrants live (2024)

90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.

Serbia57,943
TFYR Macedonia9,302
Croatia5,539
Slovenia4,014
Bosnia and Herzegovina3,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Montenegro compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Montenegro 632,688 36.6
Malta 424,629 39.9
TFYR Macedonia 2,040,446 36.0
Slovenia 2,048,804 41.7
Albania 2,911,504 33.1
Frequently asked questions about Montenegro's population
What was the population of Montenegro in 2011?
Montenegro had a population of 632,688 in 2011.
Is the population of Montenegro increasing or decreasing?
It has been roughly stable since 2001, with a projected population of 533,295 in 2050.
How old is the population of Montenegro?
The median age in Montenegro is 36.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Montenegro?
13.3% of Montenegro's population is 65 or older, and 19.0% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Montenegro have?
Montenegro has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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