Montenegro Population Pyramid 2026
Montenegro in 2026
The population of Montenegro in 2026 is estimated at 626,233. The population was almost unchanged from 2016, when it stood at 624,249.
The median age is 41.4 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there are 27.8 children under 15 and 29.5 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 31,869 |
| Ukraine | 21,948 |
| Croatia | 15,398 |
| Serbia | 8,760 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 3,302 |
90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.
| Serbia | 57,943 |
| TFYR Macedonia | 9,302 |
| Croatia | 5,539 |
| Slovenia | 4,014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,889 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montenegro | 626,233 | 41.4 | |
| Malta | 549,011 | 42.5 | |
| TFYR Macedonia | 1,804,063 | 42.4 | |
| Slovenia | 2,114,574 | 46.0 | |
| Albania | 2,751,025 | 38.9 |





