Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Montenegro Population Pyramid 2085

Montenegro
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2085
Population: 382,460

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Montenegro in 2085

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Montenegro at 382,461 in 2085. That would be 9.5% less than in 2075 (422,841).

The median age is projected at 51.8 years, with 23.9 children under 15 and 63.1 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Ranks #182 of 201 by population Ranks #37 of 201 by median age Ranks #182 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Montenegro
Population
382,461
Median age
51.8
0-14 %
12.8%
65+ %
33.8%
Child dependency
23.9
Old-age dependency
63.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
533,295
Population 2100
326,015
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.74

The fertility rate of Montenegro was 1.74 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 77.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.6 years on average (80.2 years for girls, 75.1 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Montenegro
Where immigrants come from (2024)

91,271 immigrants live in Montenegro, 14.3% of the population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina31,869
Ukraine21,948
Croatia15,398
Serbia8,760
TFYR Macedonia3,302
Where emigrants live (2024)

90,673 people born in Montenegro live in other countries.

Serbia57,943
TFYR Macedonia9,302
Croatia5,539
Slovenia4,014
Bosnia and Herzegovina3,889
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Montenegro compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Montenegro 382,461 51.8
Malta 414,485 57.2
TFYR Macedonia 1,032,510 54.3
Albania 1,471,968 60.2
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,602,999 54.3
Frequently asked questions about Montenegro's population
What will the population of Montenegro be in 2085?
UN projections put Montenegro's population at 382,461 in 2085.
Is Montenegro's population growing or shrinking?
Montenegro's population declined 9.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 533,295 by 2050.
How old is the population of Montenegro?
Montenegro's median age is 51.8 years.
What share of Montenegro's population is over 65 or under 15?
33.8% of Montenegro's population is 65 or older, and 12.8% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Montenegro have?
Montenegro has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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