Mozambique Population Pyramid 1960
Mozambique in 1960
The population of Mozambique in 1960 was 6,713,695. That is 13.6% more than in 1950, when the population stood at 5,910,225.
With a median age of 19.9 years, Mozambique had a youth dependency ratio of 73.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.5 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mozambique was 4.76 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 66.5 for women and 60.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
335,604 immigrants live in Mozambique, 1.0% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 101,486 |
| Malawi | 65,284 |
| Angola | 40,741 |
| Kenya | 25,824 |
| South Africa | 21,022 |
702,794 people born in Mozambique live in other countries.
| South Africa | 412,058 |
| Zimbabwe | 126,753 |
| Portugal | 90,640 |
| Malawi | 39,156 |
| Tanzania | 14,166 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mozambique | 6,713,695 | 19.9 | |
| Uganda | 7,640,973 | 17.1 | |
| Kenya | 7,695,307 | 15.7 | |
| Madagascar | 5,111,029 | 17.9 | |
| Zimbabwe | 3,809,389 | 16.4 |





