Mozambique Population Pyramid 2036
Mozambique in 2036
In 2036, Mozambique is projected to have a population of 47,548,670 people. Ten years before, in 2026, the projected population is 36,639,851 — 29.8% lower.
The median age is projected at 19.4 years, with 70.6 children under 15 and 4.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mozambique was 4.76 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 66.5 for women and 60.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
335,604 immigrants live in Mozambique, 1.0% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 101,486 |
| Malawi | 65,284 |
| Angola | 40,741 |
| Kenya | 25,824 |
| South Africa | 21,022 |
702,794 people born in Mozambique live in other countries.
| South Africa | 412,058 |
| Zimbabwe | 126,753 |
| Portugal | 90,640 |
| Malawi | 39,156 |
| Tanzania | 14,166 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mozambique | 47,548,670 | 19.4 | |
| Madagascar | 41,551,316 | 22.3 | |
| Zambia | 28,925,109 | 21.5 | |
| Malawi | 28,835,600 | 22.1 | |
| Uganda | 66,573,733 | 20.6 |





