Mozambique Population Pyramid 2039
Mozambique in 2039
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Mozambique at 50,971,125 in 2039. That would be 28.1% more than in 2029 (39,774,943).
With a projected median age of 20.0 years, Mozambique would have a youth dependency ratio of 67.1 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.8 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Mozambique was 4.76 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 66.5 for women and 60.3 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
335,604 immigrants live in Mozambique, 1.0% of the population.
| Zimbabwe | 101,486 |
| Malawi | 65,284 |
| Angola | 40,741 |
| Kenya | 25,824 |
| South Africa | 21,022 |
702,794 people born in Mozambique live in other countries.
| South Africa | 412,058 |
| Zimbabwe | 126,753 |
| Portugal | 90,640 |
| Malawi | 39,156 |
| Tanzania | 14,166 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mozambique | 50,971,125 | 20.0 | |
| Madagascar | 44,019,293 | 22.9 | |
| Uganda | 70,669,875 | 21.5 | |
| Zambia | 30,895,597 | 22.2 | |
| Malawi | 30,691,587 | 22.9 |





