Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Mozambique Population Pyramid 2085

Mozambique
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2085
Population: 96,529,133

Year

-5 -1   2085  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Mozambique in 2085

In 2085, Mozambique is projected to have a population of 96,529,133 people. Ten years before, in 2075, the projected population is 88,965,292 — 8.5% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 31.8 years, with 23.9% children under 15 and 9.0% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #23 of 201 by population Ranks #190 of 201 by median age Ranks #26 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Mozambique
Population
96,529,133
Median age
31.8
0-14 %
23.9%
65+ %
9.0%
Child dependency
35.6
Old-age dependency
13.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
63,530,952
Population 2100
104,346,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.76

The fertility rate of Mozambique was 4.76 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
3040506070
19602023 · 63.6

Life expectancy at birth was 63.6 years in 2023: 66.5 for women and 60.3 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Mozambique
Where immigrants come from (2024)

335,604 immigrants live in Mozambique, 1.0% of the population.

Zimbabwe101,486
Malawi65,284
Angola40,741
Kenya25,824
South Africa21,022
Where emigrants live (2024)

702,794 people born in Mozambique live in other countries.

South Africa412,058
Zimbabwe126,753
Portugal90,640
Malawi39,156
Tanzania14,166
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Mozambique compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Mozambique 96,529,133 31.8
Kenya 102,945,214 35.7
Madagascar 78,382,366 32.4
Uganda 117,410,683 36.7
Somalia 61,103,034 30.1
Frequently asked questions about Mozambique's population
What will the population of Mozambique be in 2085?
Mozambique is projected to have a population of 96,529,133 in 2085.
Is Mozambique's population growing or shrinking?
Mozambique's population grew 8.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 63,530,952 by 2050.
What is the median age in Mozambique?
The median age in Mozambique is 31.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Mozambique?
In Mozambique, 23.9% of people are under 15 and 9.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Mozambique have?
Mozambique has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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