Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 1959

Myanmar
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1959
Population: 21,264,009

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 1959

The population of Myanmar in 1959 was 21,264,010. Half of the population was younger than 21.1 years; 39.5% were children under 15 and 3.5% were 65 or older.

The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #25 of 201 by population Ranks #73 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
21,264,010
Median age
21.1
0-14 %
39.5%
65+ %
3.5%
Child dependency
69.3
Old-age dependency
6.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 21,264,010 21.1
Thailand 26,088,013 18.1
Philippines 26,907,608 15.9
Viet Nam 31,585,547 21.7
Malaysia 7,755,786 17.8
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
How many people lived in Myanmar in 1959?
Myanmar had a population of 21,264,010 in 1959.
What is the median age in Myanmar?
Myanmar's median age is 21.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Myanmar?
3.5% of Myanmar's population is 65 or older, and 39.5% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Myanmar have?
Myanmar's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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