Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 1999

Myanmar
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1999
Population: 44,787,723

Year

-5 -1   1999  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 1999

As of 1999, Myanmar counted 44,787,724 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 14.2%, up from 39,214,618 in 1989.

With a median age of 23.7 years, Myanmar had a youth dependency ratio of 51.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 7.9 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #27 of 201 by population Ranks #97 of 201 by median age Ranks #120 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
44,787,724
Median age
23.7
0-14 %
32.3%
65+ %
5.0%
Child dependency
51.5
Old-age dependency
7.9
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 44,787,724 23.7
Thailand 62,299,044 29.5
Malaysia 22,435,531 23.4
Viet Nam 76,287,452 23.3
Cambodia 12,265,731 17.7
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
What was the population of Myanmar in 1999?
In 1999, Myanmar's population was 44,787,724.
Is the population of Myanmar increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 14.2% from 1989, with a projected population of 58,623,232 in 2050.
What is the median age in Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 23.7 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Myanmar?
5.0% of Myanmar's population is 65 or older, and 32.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Myanmar have?
Myanmar has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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