Myanmar Population Pyramid 2014
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2014
Population:
50,681,633
Summary
Myanmar in 2014
In 2014, Myanmar had a total population of 50,681,634 people. That is 7.7% more than in 2004, when the population stood at 47,068,772.
With a median age of 28.0 years, Myanmar had a youth dependency ratio of 39.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
50,681,634
Median age
28.0
0-14 %
26.8%
65+ %
5.5%
Child dependency
39.6
Old-age dependency
8.1
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12
The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9
Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)
68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.
| China | 36,301 |
| India | 28,256 |
| Pakistan | 3,207 |
| Bangladesh | 1,102 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.
| Thailand | 1,708,695 |
| Bangladesh | 1,246,705 |
| China | 367,052 |
| Malaysia | 308,095 |
| United States of America | 199,585 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myanmar | 50,681,634 | 28.0 | |
| Thailand | 70,216,367 | 36.3 | |
| Malaysia | 30,696,137 | 27.5 | |
| Cambodia | 15,396,772 | 23.9 | |
| Viet Nam | 91,679,578 | 29.8 |
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
How many people lived in Myanmar in 2014?
Myanmar had a population of 50,681,634 in 2014.
Is the population of Myanmar increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 7.7% from 2004, with a projected population of 58,623,232 in 2050.
How old is the population of Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 28.0 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Myanmar?
In Myanmar, 26.8% of people are under 15 and 5.5% are 65 or older.
What shape is Myanmar's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Myanmar's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.
