Myanmar Population Pyramid 2019
Myanmar in 2019
In 2019, Myanmar had a total population of 52,640,713 people. A decade earlier, in 2009, the population was 48,660,459; it has grown by 8.2% since.
The median age was 29.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 37.1 children under 15 and 9.2 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.
| China | 36,301 |
| India | 28,256 |
| Pakistan | 3,207 |
| Bangladesh | 1,102 |
4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.
| Thailand | 1,708,695 |
| Bangladesh | 1,246,705 |
| China | 367,052 |
| Malaysia | 308,095 |
| United States of America | 199,585 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myanmar | 52,640,713 | 29.5 | |
| Thailand | 71,522,271 | 38.7 | |
| Malaysia | 33,440,596 | 29.2 | |
| Cambodia | 16,481,304 | 25.8 | |
| Viet Nam | 97,173,776 | 31.6 |





