Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 2038

Myanmar
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2038
Population: 57,919,863

Year

-5 -1   2038  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 2038

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Myanmar at 57,919,863 in 2038. That would be 3.8% more than in 2028 (55,802,774).

With a projected median age of 34.8 years, Myanmar would have a youth dependency ratio of 30.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 15.4 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #31 of 201 by population Ranks #103 of 201 by median age Ranks #122 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
57,919,863
Median age
34.8
0-14 %
21.0%
65+ %
10.6%
Child dependency
30.6
Old-age dependency
15.4
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 57,919,864 34.8
Thailand 69,979,037 46.4
Malaysia 40,853,312 37.1
Cambodia 20,220,803 30.1
Laos 9,023,859 30.1
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
What will the population of Myanmar be in 2038?
UN projections put Myanmar's population at 57,919,863 in 2038.
Is Myanmar's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 3.8% from 2028, with a projected population of 58,623,232 in 2050.
How old is the population of Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 34.8 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Myanmar?
In Myanmar, 21.0% of people are under 15 and 10.6% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Myanmar have?
Myanmar's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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