Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 2040

Myanmar
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2040
Population: 58,169,858

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 2040

In 2040, Myanmar is projected to have a population of 58,169,858 people. Ten years before, in 2030, the projected population is 56,351,031 — 3.2% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 35.3 years, with 20.6% children under 15 and 11.0% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #33 of 201 by population Ranks #102 of 201 by median age Ranks #124 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
58,169,858
Median age
35.3
0-14 %
20.6%
65+ %
11.0%
Child dependency
30.1
Old-age dependency
16.1
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 58,169,858 35.3
Thailand 69,535,002 47.0
Malaysia 41,509,644 37.9
Cambodia 20,540,683 30.6
Laos 9,169,002 30.8
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
What will the population of Myanmar be in 2040?
UN projections put Myanmar's population at 58,169,858 in 2040.
Is Myanmar's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 3.2% from 2030, with a projected population of 58,623,232 in 2050.
What is the median age in Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 35.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Myanmar?
In Myanmar, 20.6% of people are under 15 and 11.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Myanmar have?
Myanmar's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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