Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 2049

Myanmar
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2049
Population: 58,633,121

Year

-5 -1   2049  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 2049

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Myanmar at 58,633,121 in 2049. Ten years before, in 2039, the projected population is 58,052,176 — 1.0% lower.

With a projected median age of 37.2 years, Myanmar would have a youth dependency ratio of 28.5 and an old-age dependency ratio of 19.6 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #35 of 201 by population Ranks #104 of 201 by median age Ranks #131 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
58,633,121
Median age
37.2
0-14 %
19.2%
65+ %
13.3%
Child dependency
28.5
Old-age dependency
19.6
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 58,633,122 37.2
Thailand 66,767,317 49.4
Malaysia 44,065,540 40.8
Cambodia 21,812,188 32.9
Laos 9,709,615 33.7
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
How many people are projected to live in Myanmar in 2049?
UN projections put Myanmar's population at 58,633,121 in 2049.
Is Myanmar's population growing or shrinking?
Myanmar's population grew 1.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 58,623,232 by 2050.
How old is the population of Myanmar?
The median age in Myanmar is 37.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Myanmar's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Myanmar, 19.2% of people are under 15 and 13.3% are 65 or older.
What shape is Myanmar's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Myanmar has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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