Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Myanmar Population Pyramid 2099

Myanmar
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2099
Population: 49,908,689

Year

-5 -1   2099  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Myanmar in 2099

United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Myanmar at 49,908,690 in 2099. That would be 4.7% less than in 2089 (52,377,175).

The median age is projected at 44.7 years, with 25.1 children under 15 and 38.3 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The pyramid is constrictive: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

Ranks #46 of 201 by population Ranks #117 of 201 by median age Ranks #132 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Myanmar
Population
49,908,690
Median age
44.7
0-14 %
15.4%
65+ %
23.4%
Child dependency
25.1
Old-age dependency
38.3
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
58,623,232
Population 2100
49,658,882
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.12

The fertility rate of Myanmar was 2.12 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.9

Life expectancy at birth was 66.9 years in 2023: 70.2 for women and 63.8 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Myanmar
Where immigrants come from (2024)

68,866 immigrants live in Myanmar, 0.1% of the population.

China36,301
India28,256
Pakistan3,207
Bangladesh1,102
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,320,462 people born in Myanmar live in other countries.

Thailand1,708,695
Bangladesh1,246,705
China367,052
Malaysia308,095
United States of America199,585
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Myanmar compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Myanmar 49,908,690 44.7
Thailand 45,898,055 52.9
Malaysia 44,143,976 48.3
Cambodia 22,797,224 43.6
Laos 9,303,187 45.8
Frequently asked questions about Myanmar's population
What will the population of Myanmar be in 2099?
UN projections put Myanmar's population at 49,908,690 in 2099.
Is the population of Myanmar increasing or decreasing?
Yes, shrinking: down 4.7% from 2089, with a projected population of 58,623,232 in 2050.
How old is the population of Myanmar?
Myanmar's median age is 44.7 years.
What share of Myanmar's population is over 65 or under 15?
23.4% of Myanmar's population is 65 or older, and 15.4% is under 15.
What shape is Myanmar's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Myanmar has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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